{"id":35725,"date":"2023-02-14T13:38:45","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T12:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/?p=35725"},"modified":"2026-11-03T17:29:53","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T16:29:53","slug":"sibo-diet-for-athletes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/sibo-diet-for-athletes\/","title":{"rendered":"What should athletes with SIBO eat?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Sports Performance and SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: what is the connection?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Carlos Soler<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, INDYA <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/athletes\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">sports nutritionist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, explains this <\/span><b>medical condition<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, its causes, treatment and how an <\/span><b>athlete with SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can minimise effects on <\/span><b>performance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Let us begin!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What Is SIBO and How Is It Treated?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> stands for <\/span><b>small intestinal bacterial overgrowth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">excess bacteria in the small intestine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It involves <\/span><b>excessive microbial growth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in this organ, disrupting intestinal microbiota and producing symptoms.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How is <\/span><b>SIBO treated<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Treatment involves <\/span><b>several stages<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Initially, <\/span><b>antibiotics<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and sometimes <\/span><b>herbal compounds<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> reduce <\/span><b>bacterial overgrowth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. A <\/span><b>low-FODMAP diet<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> may relieve symptoms during treatment. Foods containing <\/span><b>FODMAPs<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> are temporarily removed, then gradually restored using <\/span><b>reintroduction protocols<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for <\/span><b>fermentable-carbohydrate foods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A second stage may involve strain-specific <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/probiotics-prebiotics-athletes\/\"><b>probiotics<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to support <\/span><b>intestinal mucus and barrier function<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the <\/span><b>microbiota<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>digestion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Treatment must be prescribed and monitored by <\/span><b>healthcare professionals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> caring for the <\/span><b>person with SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-29274 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sibo-tratamiento-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"treatment tablets for SIBO\" width=\"1280\" height=\"640\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What Can Cause SIBO?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Several factors increase <\/span><b>SIBO risk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The condition <\/span><b>gastroenteritis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can impair <\/span><b>natural intestinal clearance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, sometimes producing<\/span><b> excess unwanted bacteria<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> associated with <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Certain <\/span><b>autoimmune conditions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including<\/span><b> type I diabetes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>hypothyroidism<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, are associated with <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Some <\/span><b>medical treatments<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> adversely affect <\/span><b>intestinal flora<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and may increase <\/span><b>risk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SIBO&#8217;s Effects on the Body<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Understanding <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> helps explain its unpleasant effects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Possible <\/span><b>effects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Excess <\/span><b>gas and bloating <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">from carbohydrate fermentation.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Fat-soluble vitamin malabsorption<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> following bile acid deconjugation, also causing <\/span><b>fat malabsorption<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fewer available <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/what-are-micronutrients\/\"><b>micronutrients<\/b><\/a><b> <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">because bacteria consume them.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Poor absorption<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, especially of <\/span><b>carbohydrates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, through changes in intestinal villi.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Reduced <\/span><b>short-chain fatty acid production<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, important for microbiota balance.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The state of <\/span><b>intestinal and systemic inflammation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> may contribute to <\/span><b>irritable bowel syndrome<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Increased <\/span><b>intestinal permeability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-29276 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sibo-sintomas-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"athlete with SIBO\" width=\"1280\" height=\"640\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>How Does SIBO Affect Athletes?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>symptoms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> include <\/span><b>abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhoea, flatulence and distension<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, potentially impairing training and competition.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Additionally, <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> involves <\/span><b>macro- and micronutrient malabsorption<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, potentially compromising nutrition. Good <\/span><b>nutritional status<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> supports <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/nutrition-reduce-injury-risk\/\"><b>injury prevention<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and recovery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What If SIBO Is Untreated?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Without <\/span><b>SIBO treatment<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, symptoms persist, causing<\/span><b> discomfort and frustration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and disrupting daily life.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-29277 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sibo-causas-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"athletes with SIBO\" width=\"1280\" height=\"640\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An Athlete&#8217;s Diet with SIBO<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Symptom management often uses a <\/span><b>low-FODMAP diet.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This temporarily excludes foods high in <\/span><b>fermentable short-chain carbohydrates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: <\/span><b>oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The group <\/span><b>athletes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> maintaining <\/span><b>high-volume or intense training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> should prioritise f<\/span><b>oods rich in carbohydrate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/how-many-calories-in-rice\/\"><b>rice<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>oats<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>maize<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>quinoa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>potatoes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>sweet potatoes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>cassava<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to<\/span><b> replenish glycogen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and prepare for subsequent sessions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Choosing <\/span><b>fruit and vegetable types and portions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can be difficult. Professional planning assesses <\/span><b>individual tolerance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>FODMAP approach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> has <\/span><b>3 phases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The <\/span><b>first<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is most <\/span><b>restrictive<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The <\/span><b>second<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> gradually <\/span><b>reintroduces foods under controlled conditions<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The<\/span><b> third phase <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is <\/span><b>personalisation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> after <\/span><b>FODMAP reintroduction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.&nbsp;<\/span><br><br><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Which Foods Are Restricted?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Foods commonly restricted with <\/span><b>SIBO <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Wheat, rye, whole grains, onions and garlic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for fructooligosaccharides.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pulses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for galactooligosaccharides.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dairy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> containing<\/span><b> lactose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Honey and syrups<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, plus some <\/span><b>fruit and vegetables<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> containing <\/span><b>fructose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some <\/span><b>nuts<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as <\/span><b>almonds, pistachios, hazelnuts and cashews<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Foods containing <\/span><b>polyols<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as <\/span><b>sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol and mannitol<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including many light or sugar-free products.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-29275 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sibo-fodmaps-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"high-FODMAP foods restricted for SIBO\" width=\"1280\" height=\"640\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Our Advice<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The condition <\/span><b>SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is complex and can substantially affect life. Consult a<\/span><b> medical professional <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for treatment, then a <\/span><b>nutritionist<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> familiar with it to <\/span><b>design a nutrition plan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> meeting needs within individual tolerance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As an <\/span><b>athlete with SIBO<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, our team can plan daily nutrition to support wellbeing and sporting <\/span><b>performanc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">e. Explore our <\/span><b>subscription options<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and contact us with questions.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carlos Soler, sports nutritionist at INDYA, explains low-FODMAP diets for athletes with SIBO.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":18053,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nutrition"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35725"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35824,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35725\/revisions\/35824"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}