{"id":35370,"date":"2022-07-07T15:16:31","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T13:16:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/?p=35370"},"modified":"2026-11-03T17:30:47","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T16:30:47","slug":"best-diet-muscle-gain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/best-diet-muscle-gain\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the best diet for muscle gain?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You have probably wondered <\/span><b>what to eat to build muscle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It can be frustrating: hours in the gym, with no <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">gains<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> in sight.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Is it genetics? Do you lack the potential for strong legs? Where are the biceps after all those<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> curls<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If muscle gain is difficult, your approach may need adjusting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">That can be hard to hear, but understanding the <\/span><b>essentials of a muscle-gain diet<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> makes it easier to see results and<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/improve-sports-performance-fitness\/\"> <b>improve sporting performance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What should you eat to build muscle?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Remember: <\/span><b>muscle gain requires adequate food<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An approach often used is to <\/span><b>eat more calories<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> than you expend.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Simple in principle, but more nuanced in practice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Some people gain too much <\/span><b>body fat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> during a building phase because they eat <\/span><b>more calories<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> than needed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Others believe they eat plenty but <\/span><b>do not gain weight<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> because they are actually <\/span><b>not eating enough<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28974 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-tupper-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Containers of healthy meals\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3><strong>How many calories are needed for muscle gain?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Assessing<\/span><b> calorie intake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> helps make adjustments towards <\/span><b>muscle gain<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">First estimate <\/span><b>total energy expenditure (TEE)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Think of the body as a phone battery needing recharging for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Basal <\/span><b>metabolism<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the energy used at rest. Equations provide estimates, while a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/basal-metabolic-rate-test\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">basal metabolic rate test<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, available at INDYA, measures it more directly.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Diet-induced <\/span><b>thermogenesis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the energy cost of chewing, digestion and absorption.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">NEAT, or <\/span><b>everyday activity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as walking and shopping.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Energy used in <\/span><b>training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, depending on type, duration and intensity.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">An <\/span><b>energy surplus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> around 10\u201320% may then be considered, depending on training experience and individual circumstances.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28968 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-superavit-1.png\" alt=\"Diagram explaining a calorie surplus\" width=\"480\" height=\"384\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Macronutrients for muscle gain<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A common difficulty is <\/span><b>feeling too full<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to <\/span><b>meet the planned energy intake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Additional <\/span><b>protein and fat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can increase fullness and <\/span><b>slow gastric emptying<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, so an appropriate <\/span><b>macronutrient distribution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> matters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For <\/span><b>muscle gain<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, balance <\/span><b>protein, fat and carbohydrate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> while providing enough <\/span><b>calories<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>micronutrients<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> through suitable foods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Even people training similarly may require a different <\/span><b>macronutrient distribution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. An individual <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/personalised-diet-inside-out\/\"><b>nutrition plan<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> helps account for this.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28975 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-alimentacion-1-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Healthy foods on a table\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><b>Protein<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Protein supports <\/span><b>normal bodily function<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and p<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rovides the building blocks for <\/span><b>muscle tissue<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Protein supplies building blocks for <\/span><b>muscle<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, but more does not automatically mean more growth. It also has<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> enzymatic, structural, regulatory, transport and hormonal functions<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Its strong <\/span><b style=\"font-size: revert;color: initial\">filling effect<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> makes an appropriate, practical amount more useful than excess.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A range of <\/span><b>1.8\u20132.4 g<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of protein per kilogram of body weight<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is discussed. At 80 kg, that is 144\u2013192 g per day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To <\/span><b>increase protein intake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, use <\/span><b>animal sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as meat, fish, dairy and eggs, or <\/span><b>plant sources<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> such as pulses and tofu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When time is short, a <\/span><b>protein shake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> may be convenient.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28972 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-huevos-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Carton of eggs\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><b>Fat<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fat is an important <\/span><b>macronutrient<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, supplying <\/span><b>energy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and contributing to <\/span><b>hormonal function<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>vitamin absorption and transport<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Exercise creates stress that the body must <\/span><b>repair<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Inflammation is a normal response, but excessive <\/span><b>inflammatory activity<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can interfere with recovery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Healthy <\/span><b>fats<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> support <\/span><b>muscle recovery<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Include sources of omega-3 and other unsaturated fats, such as nuts, olive oil, avocado and oily fish.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fat can also increase <\/span><b>fullness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and slow gastric emptying, so balance portions to make total energy intake achievable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28971 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-grasas-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Healthy fats on a grey background\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><b>Carbohydrate<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carbohydrates supply <\/span><b>glucose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> during training, giving them a mainly <\/span><b>energy-providing role<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They also help <\/span><b>replenish <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/carbohydrates-sugars-glucose-glycogen\/\"><b>glycogen stores<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Muscle glycogen restoration takes hours or days, so <\/span><b>recovery continues beyond the immediate post-workout meal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carbohydrate-rich <\/span><b>foods<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> include cereals such as wheat, quinoa, oats and rye, as well as pulses, tubers, vegetables and fruit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fibre <\/span><b>also affects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> <\/span><b>fullness<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28970 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-hidratos-1-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Assorted carbohydrate foods on a slate surface\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Micronutrients<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Varied, good-quality foods help supply the <\/span><b>vitamins and minerals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> you need.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Micronutrients support normal function but <\/span><b>provide no calories<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Moderate or intense activity can involve substantial <\/span><b>electrolyte losses<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Foods rich in <\/span><b>vitamins and minerals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, including these <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/7-vegetable-recipes\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">7 vegetable recipes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, can help meet needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28969 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscular-tofu-1-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Tofu and vegetable skewers\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When should you eat for muscle growth?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Exercise uses resources that need replacing to support <\/span><b>adaptation to training<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For<\/span><b> muscle gain<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, adequate recovery and additional resources allow the body to <\/span><b>invest energy in growth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The <\/span><b>metabolic window theory<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> suggests nutrients are especially effective immediately after exercise. Research instead supports <\/span><b>a broader recovery approach<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, treating it as a<\/span><b> process<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> throughout each day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Recovery <\/span><b>is continuous<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and extends beyond the post-workout meal for hours or even days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A good <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/post-workout-what-to-eat\/\"><b>post-workout meal<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is the best <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/pre-workout-what-to-eat\/\"><b>pre-workout preparation<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for tomorrow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-28973 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/masa-muscula-comida-1-1280x640.jpg\" alt=\"Bowl of healthy food\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">To Sum Up\u2026<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The best <\/span><b>muscle-gain diet<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is one that <\/span><b>fits you<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and your life, with an appropriate <\/span><b>calorie surplus<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>enough protein<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and adequate <\/span><b>fat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>carbohydrate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><b>micronutrients<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For <\/span><b>personalised nutrition planning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> around your needs, explore our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/getindya.com\/\"><b>online sports nutritionist<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> service.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the best diet for building muscle? Our sports nutritionists explain the essentials.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":14144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nutrition"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35370"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35857,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35370\/revisions\/35857"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/getindya.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}